面向空中交通管制的分布式实时传感器融合基准

C. Cavanaugh
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引用次数: 1

摘要

考虑到商业、军事和通用航空对空域需求的总体增长趋势,研究人员正在开发新的软件工具,以提高空中交通管制系统的自动化水平,通过允许管制员和飞行员更自由地规划和执行航班,缓解已经拥挤的空域。这些工具利用高性能的商业工作站,这些工作站使用高速网络和功能一起形成分布式实时计算系统。随着新设备取代旧的计算机系统,新的风险也随之产生,特别是它们对性能、可靠性和安全服务质量的影响。维护分布式实时系统中的服务质量是计算机科学的一个重要研究领域,涉及设计和评估用于指定、监视和维护应用程序的性能、容错和安全需求的模型和算法。为了在将这种设计部署到实际应用程序之前对其进行评估,研究人员使用基准测试来实验性地测量其对应用程序功能模型的影响。本文描述了作者开发的三维空中交通管制模拟基准,用于运行空中交通场景的模拟,增加新的功能,并衡量各种平台上服务管理技术的性能,安全性和可靠性质量
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Toward a benchmark for distributed real-time sensor fusion for air traffic control
Given the overall increasing trend of airspace demand by commercial, military, and general aviation, researchers are developing new software tools to enhance the level of automation in air traffic control systems to alleviate the already-crowded airspace by allowing controllers and pilots more freedom in planning and conducting flights. These tools utilize high-performance commercial workstations that use high-speed networks and function together to form a distributed real-time computing system. As new equipment replaces legacy computer systems, new risks arise, specifically regarding their impact on performance, reliability, and security quality of service. Maintaining quality of service in distributed realtime systems is a significant research area of computer science involving designing and evaluating models and algorithms for specifying, monitoring, and maintaining performance, fault tolerance, and security requirements of applications. In order to evaluate such a design prior to deploying it on a real application, researchers use a benchmark to experimentally gauge its effects on a functional model of the application. This paper describes a three-dimensional air traffic control simulation benchmark developed by the author for the purpose of running simulations of air traffic scenarios, adding new capabilities, and gauging performance, security, and reliability quality of service management techniques on a variety of platforms
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