细胞的起源、结构和功能:细胞如何生存

J. D. Pardee
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摘要

在本讲座中,我们将简要回顾使健康成为可能的物理学、中枢代谢和细胞生物学原理。这个练习适合我们这些已经把理解和保存生命过程的问题摆在自己面前的人,因为正是通过细胞这个媒介,能量创造了生命。我们知道生命过程需要一系列复杂的生化反应。但这还不够。不仅复杂的反应是必要的,而且在这一基本要求之上,还需要建立和维持一个动态的细胞结构。化学能构建细胞。在这节课中,我们将看到细胞如何从宇宙的熵溶解中提取能量,如何利用提取的能量来构建细胞结构,以及细胞结构如何决定细胞功能。目录:生命的起源和能量/细胞如何生存/混沌中的秩序:熵和时间之河/捕获熵/细胞结构/为什么细胞是…
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Cell Origin, Structure and Function: How Cells Make a Living
Abstract In this lecture, we will briefly review the principles of physics, central metabolism, and cell biology that make health possible. This exercise is appropriate for those of us who have set before ourselves the problem of understanding and preserving life processes, because it is through the medium of a cell that energy creates life. We are aware that life processes require a complex set of biochemical reactions. But that is not enough. Not only are complex reactions necessary, but superimposed on this essential requirement is the necessity to build and maintain a dynamic cellular structure. Chemical energy builds cells. In this lecture, we will see how cells extract energy from the entropic dissolution of the universe, how the extracted energy is used to build cell structure, and how cell structure determines cell function. Table of Contents: Origin and Energy of Life / How Cells Make a Living / Order From Chaos: Entropy and The River of Time / Capturing Entropy / Cell Architecture / Why Cells ar...
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