covid - 19大流行对婆罗洲1个购物中心的售货亭企业家的影响

Chentia Subi, Lindah Roziani Jamru, Zulayti Zakaria, Kean Hua Ang
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摘要

正如我们所知,全世界都被冠状病毒震惊了,这种病毒正在全世界蔓延。世界各国面临的挑战表明,新冠肺炎大流行是一场全球性危机。它对世界社会经济产生了巨大的影响。在马来西亚,中小企业(SME)是国内生产总值(GDP)的最大贡献者之一,受到这场危机的严重影响。这是因为新冠肺炎疫情后,政府实施了“行动管制令”,导致各产业部门纷纷停工。因此,本研究旨在通过定量和观察方法确定COVID-19大流行对婆罗洲1个购物中心的售货亭企业家的影响。研究结果表明,COVID-19大流行对kiosk企业家造成了影响,因为在实施MCO时缺乏客户(最小得分= 4.64),大部分销售额下降到每月RM3000以下(最小得分= 4.54),每日销售收款也无法达到所需的资金(最小得分= 4.12)。因此,在研究新冠疫情对中小企业的影响的基础上,政府需要采取行动和战略,通过提供各种更有效和全面的措施来帮助受影响的企业。
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THE IMPLICATION OF COVID 19 PANDEMIC ON KIOSK ENTREPRENEURS IN 1 BORNEO SHOPPING COMPLEX
As we know, world have been shocked by the corona virus that spreading all over the whole world. The challenges that have been faced by all the countries in whole world shows that COVID-19 pandemic is a global scale crisis. It gave a huge impact on world socio-economy. In Malaysia, small and medium enterprises (SME) which is one of the biggest contributors in gross domestic product (GDP) are highly affected by this crisis. This is due to the Movement Control Order (MCO) implemented by the government following the COVID-19 pandemic which has caused various industrial sectors to stop business. Therefore, this study was carried out to determine the implications of the COVID-19 pandemic on kiosk entrepreneurs in 1 Borneo shopping complex by using quantitative and observational methods. The result of the study shows that the COVID-19 pandemic has gave an impact on kiosk entrepreneurs due to the lack of customers when the MCO was implemented (min score = 4.64), majority of the sales decreased to below RM3000 per month (min score = 4.54), and daily sales collections also could not reach the required capital (min score = 4.12). Therefore, based on the study of the impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Small and Medium Enterprises (SME), the government need to take action and strategies to help those affected by providing various initiatives that are more effective and comprehensive in dealing with this situation.
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