在区域市场开发信息透明诊断的新方法

O. Zinchenko
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摘要

本研究的目的是建立一种基于交易成本动态分析的区域市场信息透明度诊断方法。方法。为达到这一目的,运用了逻辑概括法、辩证法、系统结构法、分析法、综合分组法、回归分析法等。结果。证明了交易成本的水平和结构受到特定市场功能特性的影响,因此该方法在区域房地产市场中得到了认可。提出并成功证明了区域外市场参与者的利润与该市场的外国投资之间存在线性关系的假设。注意力集中在与信息熵相关的大量投资风险的存在上。这鼓励市场主体不断对任何信息进行彻底的搜索、组织和分析,最终导致交易成本的显著增加,这是合理的。在此基础上,建议交易成本的降低将增加市场开发中的外国投资。为了证实这一点,我们建立了一个回归模型,该模型可以确定,当年每减少一笔交易的平均交易成本,将导致明年增加1笔对外投资。与此同时,一体化进程发挥了重要作用,这表现在外国行动者在区域市场上的利润增加,并因此增加了在该区域的外国投资。现实意义。拟议的方法可以用数字来评估特定区域市场的信息透明度。它有助于地域营销方法工具的扩展。实际上,它将促进通过和执行旨在改善投资环境的适当管理决定,从而形成该区域的积极形象。进一步研究展望。作为一个有前途的进一步研究领域,建议在分析交易成本的动态及其对外国投资的影响的基础上,发展一种形成信息透明度指数的方法。
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Development of new approaches to information transparency diagnostics in the regional market
The purpose of the research is to develop a methodological approach to the information transparency diagnostics in regional markets based on the analysis of the transaction costs dynamics. Methodology. To achieve this goal, methods of logical generalization, dialectical, system-structural methods, methods of analysis, synthesis and grouping, regression analysis were used. Results. It is proved that the level and structure of transaction costs are influenced by the peculiarities of the functioning of a particular market, so the approbation of the approach took place in a regional real estate market. The hypothesis that there is a linear relationship between the profits of market participants outside the region and foreign investment in this market has been put forward and successfully proved. Attention is focused on the presence of a significant number of investment risks associated with information entropy. It is justified that this encourages market agents to constantly conduct a thorough search, structuring and analysis of any information, which ultimately leads to a significant increase in transaction costs. Based on this, it is suggested that the reduction of transaction costs will increase foreign investment in market development. To confirm it, a regression model was developed, which allowed to establish that the reduction of the average transaction costs of one transaction in the current year will lead to an increase in foreign investment by 1 operation next year. At the same time, integration processes play a significant role, which is expressed in the increase of profits of foreign actors in the regional market and, as a consequence, in the growth of foreign investment in the region. Practical meaning. The proposed approach allows to assess in numerical terms the information transparency of a particular regional market. It contributes to the expansion of methodological tools of territorial marketing. In practical terms, it will facilitate the adoption and implementation of adequate management decisions aimed at improving the investment climate and, consequently, the formation of a positive image of the region. Prospects for further research. As a promising area of ​​further research, it is proposed to develop a methodology for forming an index of information transparency, based on the analysis of the dynamics of transaction costs and their impact on foreign investment.
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