高温下非晶IrxSi/sub - 1-x薄膜的结构和相形成

W. Pitschke, R. Kurt, A. Heinrich, J. Schumann, J. Thomas, M. Mader
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引用次数: 2

摘要

介绍了热电用非晶Ir/sub -x/ Si/sub - 1-x薄膜相形成过程的实验数据。成分x在0.30和0.40之间变化。用x射线衍射研究了在300 ~ 1223 K温度下的相形成过程。根据初始成分的不同,在最后阶段观察到不同的相:Ir/sub 3/Si/sub 4/, Ir/sub 3/Si/sub 5/和IrSi/sub 3/。Ir/sub 3/Si/sub 5/相的结构随层的化学成分而变化。在室温和低温范围内分别测量了T=973 K和T=1073 K时沉积层和退火层的电阻率。
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Structure and phase formation in amorphous IrxSi/sub 1-x/ thin films at high temperatures
Experimental data on the phase formation process of amorphous Ir/sub x/Si/sub 1-x/ thin films for thermoelectric applications are presented. The composition x varies between 0.30 and 0.40. The phase formation process at temperatures from 300 K up to 1223 K was investigated by means of X-ray diffraction. Distinct phases were observed at the final stage in dependence on the initial composition: Ir/sub 3/Si/sub 4/, Ir/sub 3/Si/sub 5/, and IrSi/sub 3/. The structure of the Ir/sub 3/Si/sub 5/ phase varies in dependence on the chemical composition of the layer. The electrical resistivity of the as-deposited and of annealed at T=973 K and T=1073 K layers was measured at room temperature and in low temperature range.
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