特定目的英语教学中调解策略的多功能性

S. Kolomiiets, O. Tsepkalo, S. Kulieznova
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摘要

本文致力于调解策略的研究,在最近出版的欧洲共同语言参考框架的光。本文的目的是强调调解策略在向技术专业学生教授书面演讲中的多功能性,并考虑将专利文件的次要文本作为文本调解的产物创建的策略。使用了以下研究方法-文献来源的批判性分析,综合(调解策略和创建辅助文本的策略),假设(调解策略在专业英语教学中的多功能),建模(专利文件调解的算法)。鉴于未来工程师培养专业导向的书面演讲技能的重要性,本研究旨在确定对技术专业学生进行书面演讲教学的中介策略的多功能性特征。作者在文本中介中增加了以注释和摘要形式创建辅助文本的策略,这在未来工程师的外语培训中是必不可少的。将二次文本视为一次文本中介过程的产物,作者认为后者具有三分量算法:接受;通过总结信息来解码信息,根据欧洲共同语言参考框架,包括口头和书面文本处理,如有必要,例如在提交自己的文章或专利申请时,书面文本翻译,对原始文本进行信息分析;文本中介产品(二次文本)。研究材料为专利信息文本及其文本中介策略的开发任务。作者考虑了未来工程师在创建专利文本摘要过程中使用的中介策略的例子。关键词:文本调解;二级文本;文本活动;专利信息;专门用途英语。
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POLYFUNCTIONALITY OF MEDIATION STRATEGIES IN TEACHING ENGLISH FOR SPECIFIC PURPOSES
The article is devoted to the study of mediation strategies in the light of recent publications of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages. The aim of the article is to highlight the multifunctionality of mediation strategies in teaching written speech to students of technical specialties and to consider strategies for creating secondary texts of patent documentation as a product of text mediation. The following research methods were used – critical analysis of literature sources, synthesis (mediation strategies and strategies for creating a secondary text), hypothesis (multifunctionality of mediation strategies in teaching English for professional purposes), modelling (algorithm for mediation of patent documents). Given the importance for future engineers of the skills of producing professionally oriented written speech, this study aims to identify the features of the mediation strategies multifunctionality in teaching written speech to students of technical specialties. The authors added strategies to the creation of secondary texts in the form of annotations and abstracts to the mediation of the text, which is essential in the foreign language training of future engineers. Considering the secondary text as a product of the mediation process of the primary text, the authors came to the conclusion that the latter has a three-component algorithm – reception; decoding information by summarizing it, which in terms of Common European Framework of Reference for Languages includes text processing orally and in writing, if necessary, e.g., in the submission of its own article or patent application, a written text translation, an information analysis of the original text; the text mediation product (secondary text). The research material was the texts of patent information and the tasks for the development of text mediation strategies. The authors consider examples of the mediation strategies use in the process of creating summaries to the patent text by future engineers. Keywords: text mediation; secondary text; text activity; patent information; English for Specific Purposes.
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