可生存网络系统的需求定义

R. Linger, N. Mead, H. Lipson
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引用次数: 67

摘要

社会对大规模、无界网络系统的普遍依赖、这种依赖的重大风险以及系统入侵者的日益复杂,使人们越来越关注如何确保网络系统的生存能力。生存性是指系统在入侵和破坏成功后仍能提供基本服务并及时恢复全部服务的能力。可生存系统的需求必须包括基本和非基本服务的定义,以及用于抵抗入侵、识别和恢复的新的可生存服务的定义。可生存的系统需求还必须指定合法的和入侵者的使用场景,以及系统开发、操作和演进的可生存性实践。本文定义了可生存系统需求定义的框架,并讨论了几种新兴的可生存策略的需求。生存性必须设计到网络系统中,从有效的生存性需求分析和定义开始。
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Requirements definition for survivable network systems
Pervasive societal dependency on large scale, unbounded network systems, the substantial risks of such dependency, and the growing sophistication of system intruders, have focused increased attention on how to ensure network system survivability. Survivability is the capacity of a system to provide essential services even after successful intrusion and compromise, and to recover full services in a timely manner. Requirements for survivable systems must include definitions of essential and non essential services, plus definitions of new survivability services for intrusion resistance, recognition, and recovery. Survivable system requirements must also specify both legitimate and intruder usage scenarios, and survivability practices for system development, operation, and evolution. The paper defines a framework for survivable systems requirements definition and discusses requirements for several emerging survivability strategies. Survivability must be designed into network systems, beginning with effective survivability requirements analysis and definition.
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