面向ISM应用的三极化可重构贴片天线

Joseph E. Diener, A. Elsherbeni
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,可重构天线因其动态改变工作频率或辐射特性的能力而受到越来越多的关注。极化可重构天线用于分集方案,其中多个不同极化的天线可以由单个可重构天线代替。提出了一种宽带三极化可重构天线的设计与分析。该天线能够产生左旋、右旋和线极化辐射。提出了一种允许一对PIN二极管切换天线辐射状态的偏置方案。圆极化状态具有~17%带宽的宽带匹配,在5.8GHz ISM频段具有线性极化状态的重叠匹配。
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Tri-Polarization Reconfigurable Patch Antenna for ISM Application
Reconfigurable antennas have seen increasing interest in recent years, due to their ability to dynamically change their operating frequency or radiation characteristics. Polarization reconfigurable antennas are of use in diversity schemes, where multiple differently polarized antennas can be replaced by a single reconfigurable antenna. We present the design and analysis of a wideband tri-polarized reconfigurable antenna. The antenna is capable of producing left-handed, right- handed, and linearly polarized radiation. A biasing scheme is proposed to allow for a pair of PIN diodes to switch the antenna radiation states. The circularly polarized state has a broad band match of ~17% bandwidth, with an overlapping match in the linearly polarized state in the 5.8GHz ISM band.
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