Theoretical aspects of formation organizational and economic mechanism for technical and technological development grain subcomplex

The priority role of grain subcomplex in ensuring food security of country is determined by the technological possibility of creating reserves grain intended for a guaranteed supply of country, taking into account agro-climatic and geographic characteristics of regions. Insufficient technological level, low material and technical equipment, personnel problems, outdated selection and seed-growing technologies in the grain subcomplex of Russia can become main problems in ensuring national food security. The use of modern technological solutions in the grain subcomplex should improve efficiency of production process and largely neutralize impact of unfavorable weather conditions and other factors of production risk. The decisive role in solving these problems should be played by formation of an organizational and economic mechanism for technical and technological development of grain subcomplex.