第二次世界大战期间乌兹别克斯坦的司法系统

D. Komolov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文在对大量史料和法律文件进行比较分析的基础上,描述了1939-1945年乌兹别克苏维埃社会主义共和国司法制度的历史。根据斯大林主义宪法和1938年通过的关于司法制度的法律,讨论了乌兹别克苏维埃社会主义共和国司法制度的变化、法官的民族组成、工作人员更替和导致这种变化的因素。文章还叙述了在法西斯德国入侵苏联后,乌兹别克斯坦调动法官到前线,增加军事法庭的权限,一般管辖权法院审议的刑事和民事案件的种类,以及在培训律师方面开展的活动
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JUDICIAL SYSTEM OF UZBEKISTANIN THE YEARS OF THE SECOND WORLD WAR
This article describes the history of the judicial system of the Uzbek SSR in 1939-1945 on the basis of a comparative analysis of a large number of historical sources and legal documents. According to the Stalinist Constitution and the law on the judicial system adopted in 1938, changes in the judicial system of the Uzbek SSR, the national composition of judges, staff turnover and the factors that led to this were discussed. The article also describes the mobilization of judges from Uzbekistan to the front after the invasion of the Soviet Union by fascist Germany, increasing the competence of military tribunals, types of criminal and civil cases considered by courts of general jurisdiction, activities carried out in the field of training lawyers
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