面向跨文化交际的科技英语翻译质量评价方法

Ying Xu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

科技英语作为一种特殊的语言体裁,广泛应用于科技领域。对于这类文章,对翻译质量的要求比较高。因此,本文研究了一种用于跨文化交际的科技英语翻译质量评价方法。随着统计机器翻译几乎达到其能力的极限,神经机器翻译正在成为未来的技术。本文还介绍了基于机器学习技术的机器翻译质量评价和自动评价过程。根据选择原则和专家咨询法选择科技英语翻译质量评价指标。然后,运用层次分析法计算各指标的权重。最后,结合机器学习方法,采用模糊综合评价、玻璃盒评价和黑盒评价等方法对翻译质量进行评价。结果表明,在研究方法的应用下,评价结果与四个竞争者的实际竞争结果完全对应,证明了研究方法的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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The Quality Evaluation Method of Sci-Tech English Translation for Intercultural Communication
English for Science and Technology (EST), as a special language style, is widely used in the field of Science and Technology. For this kind of articles, the requirements of translation quality are relatively high. Therefore, this paper studies a quality evaluation method of Sci-Tech English translation for cross-cultural communication. As statistical machine translation has almost reached the limits of its capacity, neural machine translation is becoming the technology of the future. This paper also describes the evaluation of machine translation quality with and automatic evaluation process with machine learning technology. The evaluation index of EST translation quality is selected according to the selection principle and expert consultation method. Then, the weight of the index is calculated by using the analytic hierarchy process. Finally, the translation quality evaluation is given by using the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation, glass-box and black-box evaluation with machine learning method. The results show that under the application of the research method, the evaluation results are completely corresponding to the actual competition results of four competitors, which proves the effectiveness of the research method.
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