基于LSTM和CNN的电影推荐模型研究

Wentao Wang, Chengxu Ye, Ping Yang, Zhikun Miao
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引用次数: 12

摘要

为了进一步提高电影推荐的准确率,同时考虑用户数据和电影数据的特点,本文研究并提出了LSTM和CNN的组合推荐模型。该模型利用LSTM捕获用户评分数据的上下文依赖关系,同时利用CNN提取电影标题的局部相关特征,然后将各个特征融合计算预测评分,通过模型训练和优化,最终根据预测评分获得对用户的电影推荐。使用MovieLens数据集验证模型的有效性,结果表明,与传统推荐模型和其他基于深度学习的推荐模型相比,本文提出的LSTM和CNN联合推荐模型的MSE损失降低4.4%~18.7%,MAE损失降低3.0%~52.2%。
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Research on Movie Recommendation Model Based on LSTM and CNN
In order to further improve the accuracy of movie recommendation, while considering the characteristics of user data and movie data, this paper studies and proposes a combined recommendation model of LSTM and CNN. The model uses LSTM to capture the context dependency of user ratings data, and at the same time extracts the local relevant features of the movie title with CNN, and then fuse each feature to calculate the predicted ratings, through model training and optimization, the movie recommendation to the user is finally obtained according to the predicted ratings. The MovieLens data set is used to verify the effectiveness of the model, and the results show that compared with the traditional recommendation model and other recommendation models based on deep learning, the combined recommendation model of LSTM and CNN proposed in this paper have a MSE loss reduction of 4.4%~18.7% and a MAE loss reduction of 3.0%~52.2%.
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