{"title":"计划行为理论建构在戒酒者身体活动康复实践中的可预测性","authors":"Mutuli La","doi":"10.20431/2454-6380.0602001","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Alcoholic’s attitude has been reported to be a crucial motivational factor in promoting practice of physical activity during alcohol rehabilitation; however, evidence suggests this is not basically the case (Friederichs et al., 2015). For recuperating alcoholics to be inspired to practice physical activity, subjective norm and perceived behavioral control are predictors of physical activity during alcohol rehabilitation (Martinsen, 2008). Physical activity intention is a significant predictor of practicing physical activity during alcohol rehabilitation. Studies have described many factors associated with the intention to be physically active during alcohol rehabilitation (Martinsen, 2008; Chepkwony, Chelule & Barmao, 2013; Barry, 2017). These factors have been identified at the individual and the societal levels, which affect the magnitude and patterns of consumption and can increase the risk of alcohol use disorders and other alcohol-related problems in drinkers and others (Greenwood et al., 2011; Chaput et al., 2011). Environmental factors such as availability of alcohol and effectiveness of alcohol policies are relevant factors in explaining alcohol consumption and alcohol-related harm (Stubbs et al., 2014; Petter et al., 2009). Understanding factors associated with intention to practice physical activity allows health professionals plan and evaluate appropriate interventions to improve physical activity initiation and intensity. Public health guidelines promote at least 150 min/week of moderate-vigorous leisure-time physical activity to aim at decreasing the risks for metabolic diseases for alcoholics (Reads et al., 2001). However, the majority of recuperating alcoholics in the general population do not follow this prescription for enough moderate-vigorous exercise and this may be Abstract:","PeriodicalId":439984,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Alcoholism, Drug Abuse and Substance Dependence","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Predictability Of The Theory Of Planned Behavior Constructs In Practice Of Physical Activity Of Recuperating Alcoholics\",\"authors\":\"Mutuli La\",\"doi\":\"10.20431/2454-6380.0602001\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Alcoholic’s attitude has been reported to be a crucial motivational factor in promoting practice of physical activity during alcohol rehabilitation; however, evidence suggests this is not basically the case (Friederichs et al., 2015). For recuperating alcoholics to be inspired to practice physical activity, subjective norm and perceived behavioral control are predictors of physical activity during alcohol rehabilitation (Martinsen, 2008). Physical activity intention is a significant predictor of practicing physical activity during alcohol rehabilitation. Studies have described many factors associated with the intention to be physically active during alcohol rehabilitation (Martinsen, 2008; Chepkwony, Chelule & Barmao, 2013; Barry, 2017). These factors have been identified at the individual and the societal levels, which affect the magnitude and patterns of consumption and can increase the risk of alcohol use disorders and other alcohol-related problems in drinkers and others (Greenwood et al., 2011; Chaput et al., 2011). Environmental factors such as availability of alcohol and effectiveness of alcohol policies are relevant factors in explaining alcohol consumption and alcohol-related harm (Stubbs et al., 2014; Petter et al., 2009). Understanding factors associated with intention to practice physical activity allows health professionals plan and evaluate appropriate interventions to improve physical activity initiation and intensity. Public health guidelines promote at least 150 min/week of moderate-vigorous leisure-time physical activity to aim at decreasing the risks for metabolic diseases for alcoholics (Reads et al., 2001). However, the majority of recuperating alcoholics in the general population do not follow this prescription for enough moderate-vigorous exercise and this may be Abstract:\",\"PeriodicalId\":439984,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Alcoholism, Drug Abuse and Substance Dependence\",\"volume\":\"16 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-12-31\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Alcoholism, Drug Abuse and Substance Dependence\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.20431/2454-6380.0602001\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Alcoholism, Drug Abuse and Substance Dependence","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.20431/2454-6380.0602001","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
摘要
据报道,酗酒者的态度是促进酒精康复期间身体活动实践的关键动机因素;然而,有证据表明情况并非如此(Friederichs et al., 2015)。为了激励康复中的酗酒者进行体育活动,主观规范和感知行为控制是酒精康复期间体育活动的预测因素(Martinsen, 2008)。身体活动意愿是酒精康复期间身体活动的重要预测因子。研究描述了许多与酒精康复期间身体活动意愿相关的因素(Martinsen, 2008;Chepkwony, Chelule & Barmao, 2013;巴里,2017)。已经在个人和社会层面确定了这些因素,它们影响消费的规模和模式,并可能增加饮酒者和其他人出现酒精使用障碍和其他酒精相关问题的风险(Greenwood等人,2011;Chaput et al., 2011)。环境因素,如酒精的可获得性和酒精政策的有效性,是解释酒精消费和酒精相关危害的相关因素(Stubbs et al., 2014;Petter et al., 2009)。了解与体育活动意愿相关的因素,使卫生专业人员能够计划和评估适当的干预措施,以改善体育活动的开始和强度。公共卫生指南提倡每周至少进行150分钟中等强度的休闲体育活动,以降低酗酒者患代谢性疾病的风险(Reads等人,2001年)。然而,在一般人群中,大多数正在康复的酗酒者并没有按照这个处方进行足够的中等强度的运动,这可能是
Predictability Of The Theory Of Planned Behavior Constructs In Practice Of Physical Activity Of Recuperating Alcoholics
Alcoholic’s attitude has been reported to be a crucial motivational factor in promoting practice of physical activity during alcohol rehabilitation; however, evidence suggests this is not basically the case (Friederichs et al., 2015). For recuperating alcoholics to be inspired to practice physical activity, subjective norm and perceived behavioral control are predictors of physical activity during alcohol rehabilitation (Martinsen, 2008). Physical activity intention is a significant predictor of practicing physical activity during alcohol rehabilitation. Studies have described many factors associated with the intention to be physically active during alcohol rehabilitation (Martinsen, 2008; Chepkwony, Chelule & Barmao, 2013; Barry, 2017). These factors have been identified at the individual and the societal levels, which affect the magnitude and patterns of consumption and can increase the risk of alcohol use disorders and other alcohol-related problems in drinkers and others (Greenwood et al., 2011; Chaput et al., 2011). Environmental factors such as availability of alcohol and effectiveness of alcohol policies are relevant factors in explaining alcohol consumption and alcohol-related harm (Stubbs et al., 2014; Petter et al., 2009). Understanding factors associated with intention to practice physical activity allows health professionals plan and evaluate appropriate interventions to improve physical activity initiation and intensity. Public health guidelines promote at least 150 min/week of moderate-vigorous leisure-time physical activity to aim at decreasing the risks for metabolic diseases for alcoholics (Reads et al., 2001). However, the majority of recuperating alcoholics in the general population do not follow this prescription for enough moderate-vigorous exercise and this may be Abstract: