边缘计算的年龄和性别分类器

Paolo Giammatteo, F. V. Fiordigigli, L. Pomante, T. D. Mascio, Federica Caruso
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引用次数: 6

摘要

深度学习模型以庞大和计算成本高而闻名。将这些模型安装到通常内存较少的边缘设备中是一个挑战。神经网络的一个显著特征是其庞大的规模。边缘计算场景下的嵌入式设备通常无法处理大型神经网络。我们提出了两种卷积神经网络模型(VGG16类型),在预测层进行了修改,可能适用于边缘计算设备。这两个网络都是为根据性别和年龄对人脸进行分类而设计的。第一个(VGG16/10)认为性别和年龄是两个相关的特征,最终的神经元被认为是将这些方面同时结合在一起。第二个预测层(VGG16/8+1)有一个神经元用于预测性别,另外有8个神经元用于预测年龄(根据受众基准)。这种网络的设想是同时提供关于图像中识别的人的性别和年龄的信息,而不需要建立两个专门的网络。目的是开发一种适用于边缘计算场景的解决方案。
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Age & Gender Classifier for Edge Computing
Deep learning models are known for being large and computationally expensive. It is a challenge to fit these models into edge devices which usually have frugal memory. A striking feature about neural networks is their enormous size. Embedded devices in edge computing scenario typically cannot handle large neural networks. We present two models of Convolutional Neural Networks (VGG16 type), with a modification in the prediction layer, potentially suitable for edge computing devices. Both networks have been designed for the classification of a human face by gender and age. The first one (VGG16/10) considers gender and age as two related characteristics and the final neurons have been conceived to hold these aspects together at the same time. The second one (VGG16/8+1) in the prediction layer has got a neuron for the prediction of gender and another eight for the prediction of age (according to the Adience benchmark). Such networks have been conceived to provide simultaneously information on both the gender and age of the person identified in the image, without the need to build two dedicated networks. The aim is to develop a solution that can be suitable in edge-computing scenario.
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