数据中心网络的分布式多路径路由算法

Eun-Sung Jung, V. Vishwanath, R. Kettimuthu
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引用次数: 7

摘要

为了最大限度地减少数据传输的完成时间或消息发送的延迟,在广域网和无线网络等各种环境下对多路径路由进行了研究。云计算在各种应用程序(包括高性能计算应用程序)中的快速采用,引起了人们对通过自适应或多路径路由方法高效利用网络的关注。然而,由于算法的时间复杂度等原因,以往的研究并没有以优化的方式利用多路径,同时在大量主机下也能很好地扩展。在本文中,我们提出了一种可扩展的分布式流调度算法,可以利用数据中心网络中的多路径。我们开发了基于线性规划的算法,并在FatTree网络拓扑(几种先进的数据中心网络拓扑之一)中对算法进行了评估。结果表明,分布式算法在运行时间上明显优于集中式算法,在数据传输时间上与集中式算法相比,完成时间增加了10%以内。
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Distributed Multipath Routing Algorithm for Data Center Networks
Multipath routing has been studied in diverse contexts such as wide-area networks and wireless networks in order to minimize the finish time of data transfer or the latency of message sending. The fast adoption of cloud computing for various applications including high-performance computing applications has drawn more attention to efficient network utilization through adaptive or multipath routing methods. However, the previous studies have not exploited multiple paths in an optimized way while scaling well with a large number of hosts for some reasons such as high time complexity of algorithms.In this paper, we propose a scalable distributed flow scheduling algorithm that can exploit multiple paths in data center networks. We develop our algorithm based on linear programming and evaluate the algorithm in FatTree network topologies, one of several advanced data center network topologies. The results show that the distributed algorithm performs much better than the centralized algorithm in terms of running time and is comparable to the centralized algorithm within 10% increased finish time in terms of data transfer time.
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