基于语料库的美国房地产市场泡沫隐喻研究

Guihang Guo, Zhaohui Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在寻找隐喻性的“泡沫”概念是否可以帮助我们理解2001年至2007年美国房地产泡沫的现象。本研究以“房地产泡沫”为节点,对房地产泡沫的搭配进行了研究,并深入探讨了房地产泡沫频繁搭配的背景。研究发现:1)“房地产泡沫”的搭配,主要分为“v+N”、“N /adj+N”和“N+v”,反映了房地产泡沫发展的5个阶段,语境解释了每个阶段房地产泡沫的因果关系;2)总结了泡沫隐喻在房地产市场中的主要对应关系;泡沫隐喻和定向隐喻的结合可以解释房地产的供求曲线。因此,它可以帮助商务英语教师讲授房地产泡沫的供求曲线。
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A Corpus-based Study of Bubble Metaphor in the American Real Estate Market
The study aims to find whether the concept of metaphorical “BUBBLE” can assist us in understanding thephenomena of US housing bubble appearing from 2001 to 2007. With the node of “housing bubble”, the researcherssearch the collocates of it and dig into the context of highly frequent collocates. The study finds: 1)the collocates of“housing bubble”, mainly categorized in “v+N”, “n/adj+N” and “N+v”, reflect the 5 stages of housing bubbledevelopment and the context explains the cause and effect of housing bubble in every stage; 2)the maincorrespondences of BUBBLE metaphor have been concluded in the real estate market; 3)the combination of bubblemetaphor and orientation metaphor can explain the demand and supply curve of real estate. As a result, it can assistbusiness English teachers in teaching the supply and demand curve of the housing bubble.
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