并行处理框架的有效计算分析师共识估计和测量预测精度

Kheng Kua, A. Ignjatović
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引用次数: 0

摘要

盈利预测是公司估值的一个组成部分。金融分析师以盈利预测的形式提供这种预测。学术研究表明,分析师的预测比时间序列预测更准确。从历史上看,这是基于作为分析师预测平均值计算的共识预测。在我们的研究中,我们考虑了聚合共识预测的替代方法。我们从物理学的迭代过滤方法中获得灵感,应用于其他领域,如传感器读数的聚合和在线评论。在本文中,我们讨论了将迭代滤波算法应用于分析师收益估计的聚合所面临的挑战。这包括建模和技术挑战。我们提出了我们对上述挑战的解决方案,并为共识聚合算法的系统评估开发了一个通用框架。我们展示了此计算的naïve实现大约需要4天才能完成。我们的框架执行相同的计算所需的时间大大减少了大约2小时。然后,我们将该框架应用于在聚合共识收益估计的背景下对迭代过滤算法的评估。我们提出了针对简单平均共识的迭代滤波算法应用的初步研究结果。
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Parallel Processing Framework for Efficient Computation of Analyst Consensus Estimates and Measurement of Forecast Accuracy
Forecasting of earnings is an integral component in the valuation of companies. Financial analysts provide such forecasts in the form of earnings estimates. Academic study has shown analyst forecasts to be more accurate than timeseries forecasts. Historically this has been based on a consensus forecast computed as the mean of analyst forecasts. In our research we consider alternative methods of aggregating consensus forecasts. We take inspiration from iterative filtering methods from Physics, as applied to other fields such as the aggregation of sensor readings and online reviews. In this paper we discuss the challenges of adapting iterative filtering algorithms to the aggregation of analyst earnings estimates. This encompasses modelling as well as technological challenges. We present our solution to the afore-mentioned challenges and develop a general framework for the systematic assessment of consensus aggregation algorithms. We show that a naïve implementation of this computation takes approximately 4 days to complete. Our framework performing the same computation takes a significantly reduced time of approximately 2 hours. We then apply this framework to the assessment of iterative filtering algorithms in the context of aggregating consensus earnings estimates. We present preliminary results of our study of the application of iterative filtering algorithms against a simple mean consensus.
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