基于数据驱动的数控铣刀磨损预测方法研究与应用

Zhenduo Liu, Dongsheng Yang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

刀具作为工业的基础装备,其磨损会影响加工产品的质量和生产效率,因此如何利用刀具状态监测信息准确预测刀具的剩余寿命具有很高的应用价值。在工业大数据和工业设备故障预测与健康管理的应用背景下,利用机器学习方法对数控机床铣刀磨损程度进行预测评估,进而对刀具寿命进行准确预测。在研究分析过程中,对铣刀原始数据进行预处理,并进行特征提取。采用特征集筛选方法筛选出与刀具磨损退化程度相关的特征集。最后,利用机器学习模型对铣刀的剩余寿命进行了准确预测。
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Research and Application of Wear Prediction Method of NC Milling Cutter Based on Data-Driven
As the basic equipment of the industry, the tool wear will affect the quality of the processed products and production efficiency, so how to use the tool condition monitoring information to accurately predict the residual life of the tool has a high application value. In the application background of industrial big data and industrial equipment fault prediction and health management, the predictive evaluation of milling cutter wear degree of CNC machine tool is carried out by using machine learning method, and then the tool life is accurately predicted. In the process of research and analysis, the milling cutter original data were preprocessed and feature extraction was carried out. A feature set screening method was adopted to screen out feature sets related to the degree of tool wear degradation. Finally, the remaining life of milling cutter was accurately predicted by machine learning model.
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