基于视频图像频谱分析的非接触式心率评估

A. Loskutov, O. Melnik, E. R. Muratov, M. Nikiforov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

心率是机体的主要生理指标之一,心率变异性参数反映了机体各方面的功能状态和心理情绪状态。基于视频序列分析的人的状态自动确定是一个重要的问题,涉及到确保生产、航空和运输通信安全、预防犯罪和恐怖威胁等各个领域。因此,一个重要的任务是开发方法和算法来分析视频图像,允许远程监测心率参数。目的-开发和软件实现一种基于使用传统摄像机记录的人脸视频图像的频谱分析的非接触式心率评估方法。本文提出了一种非接触式心率测量方法,包括数据采集和预处理、视频图像的频谱分析以及对所获得的信息进行分析并计算结果。使用接触式传感器和使用开发的软件记录的平均心率值之间的差异不超过每分钟3-4次。所提出的方法可以作为各种信息系统的一部分实施,其中需要控制一个人的功能和心理-情感状态,例如,操作员状态监测系统。
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Non-contact heart rate assessment based on spectral analysis of video images
Heart rate is one of the main physiological indicators of the body, and the parameters of heart rate variability reflect various aspects of the functional and psychoemotional status. Automatic determination of a person's condition based on video sequence analysis is an important problem in various areas related to ensuring the safety of production, air and transport communications, prevention of crimes and terrorist threats, etc. Therefore, an important task is to develop methods and algorithms for analyzing video images that allow remote monitoring of heart rate parameters. Purpose – development and software implementation of a method for non-contact assessment of heart rate based on spectral analysis of a video image of a person's face recorded using a traditional video camera. A method for non-contact measurement of heart rate has been developed, including the stages of data collection and preprocessing, spectral analysis of video images and analysis of the information obtained to calculate the results. The difference between the values of the average heart rate recorded using contact sensors and using the developed software does not exceed 3-4 beats per minute. The proposed approach can be implemented as part of various information systems where it is required to control the functional and psycho-emotional status of a person, for example, systems for operator’s status monitoring.
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