应急模拟:大型公共场所疏散模型

Rogério Santos da Costa, Paulo Pinheiro
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究旨在创建一个模型,重点是在紧急情况下减少疏散时间。排队和人群聚集的情况在很大程度上是由于近几十年来发生的人口膨胀造成的,因此,对行人流通行为的一般趋势的分析有助于识别人群疏散情况下可能的位移流。在这种情况下,创建一个模拟恐慌泄漏真实情况的模型,可以在日常情况下产生实际应用的结果,从而有助于电影院和剧院等娱乐设施的正确设计。减少暴露时间是在紧急情况下尽量减少重大损害和损失的关键因素。
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Emergency Simulation: model for evacuation in large public places
This study aims to create a model focused on reducing evacuation time in emergency situations. The situations of queues and human agglomerations are due to a large part of the population swelling occurred in the last decades, therefore, the analysis of the general trends of behavior in the pedestrian circulation contributes to the identification of the possible displacement flows in situations of crowd evacuations. In this case, the creation of a model that simulates real conditions of panic leakage can generate results with practical application in everyday situations, thus contributing to the correct design of entertainment facilities such as movie theaters and theater. Reducing exposure time is a key factor in minimizing major damage and loss in emergency situations.
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