有效的线性关注快速和准确的关键点匹配

Suwichaya Suwanwimolkul, S. Komorita
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引用次数: 10

摘要

最近,变形金刚提供了最先进的稀疏匹配性能,这对于实现高性能3D视觉应用至关重要。然而,这些变压器由于其注意机制的二次计算复杂性而缺乏效率。为了解决这个问题,我们对线性计算复杂度采用了有效的线性关注。然后,我们提出了一种新的注意力聚合方法,通过从稀疏的关键点中聚合全局和局部信息来达到较高的精度。为了进一步提高效率,我们提出了特征匹配和描述的联合学习。我们的学习实现了比Sinkhorn更简单和更快的匹配,后者通常用于匹配《变形金刚》中的学习描述符。在HPatch、ETH、Aachen Day-Night三个基准测试上,我们的方法仅以0.84M可学习参数与更大的sota SuperGlue (12M参数)和SGMNet (30M参数)相比,取得了具有竞争力的性能。
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Efficient Linear Attention for Fast and Accurate Keypoint Matching
Recently Transformers have provided state-of-the-art performance in sparse matching, crucial to realize high-performance 3D vision applications. Yet, these Transformers lack efficiency due to the quadratic computational complexity of their attention mechanism. To solve this problem, we employ an efficient linear attention for the linear computational complexity. Then, we propose a new attentional aggregation that achieves high accuracy by aggregating both the global and local information from sparse keypoints. To further improve the efficiency, we propose the joint learning of feature matching and description. Our learning enables simpler and faster matching than Sinkhorn, often used in matching the learned descriptors from Transformers. Our method achieves competitive performance with only 0.84M learnable parameters against the bigger SOTAs, SuperGlue (12M parameters) and SGMNet (30M parameters), on three benchmarks, HPatch, ETH, Aachen Day-Night.
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