多变量多时滞稳定非方系统的一种简化控制方法

C. Pop, R. D. De Keyser, C. Ionescu
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引用次数: 8

摘要

多变量非平方系统的时间延迟对控制行为提出了挑战,首先是由于限制了自由度,其次是由于各种输入输出通道之间存在相互作用。已经提出了与多变量Smith预测器相关的不同解耦技术来控制这类植物。对主控制器的设计也进行了深入的研究。本文提出的方法是一种直接替代先前设计的多变量稳定非平方时滞过程的控制结构。作者表明,这种方法大大简化了设计控制器的任务,而闭环系统的整体性能保持不变。此外,该控制设计适用于一般类型的稳定多变量过程,而不是原方法对可由一阶时滞传递函数描述的过程的有限适用性。通过与原方法的比较,进行了设定值跟踪、干扰抑制和鲁棒性测试,证明了该方法的有效性。
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A simplified control method for multivariable stable nonsquare systems with multiple time delays
Time delays in multivariable nonsquare systems challenge the control action, firstly by limiting the degree of freedom and secondly because of the interaction that exists between various input-output channels. Different decoupling techniques associated with multivariable Smith Predictors have been proposed for the control of such plants. The design of the primary controller has also been intensively studied. The method proposed in this paper is a straightforward alternative to previously designed control structures for multivariable stable nonsquare time delay processes. The authors show that in this way the task of designing the controller is much simplified, while the overall performance of the closed loop system remains the same. Further, the control design is suitable for a general class of stable multivariable processes, rather than the limited applicability of the original method to processes that can be described by first order time delay transfer functions. Setpoint tracking, disturbance rejection and robustness tests are presented in comparison with the original method to prove the efficiency of the proposed simplified method.
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