约会中的暴力现象

M. Jailani, N. Nurasiah
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引用次数: 1

摘要

这项研究背离了伊斯兰教不承认“约会”这一术语并将其视为禁忌的基本假设,尽管它已成为当代的实践和问题。本文对日益为青少年和大学生所接受和追捧的约会现象进行研究,目的是通过批判性的性别视角来观察这种关系中发生的暴力异常的具体方面。从社会学角度来看,“约会”是一种基于信任和爱的合理表达和互动形式。然而,许多人误入歧途,以满足带来绝望和遗憾的欲望。约会的现象被复杂的问题所包围,因为它可能导致对自由的身体和性接触的宽容,而且,对伴侣的侵犯。本研究采用定性案例研究的方法,了解合作伙伴之间的违规行为及其形式的背景和条件。本研究的调查对象为北苏门答腊大学第一至第九学期的学生。本研究发现,“约会”不仅是爱和情感表达的问题,而且是一种压迫关系,一种支配的母题,甚至是一种获取策略。这就是说,“约会”作为一个了解未来婚姻伴侣的过程的实质性想法不再是正确的。至于造成暴力的原因,即:a)沟通不畅;b)对伴侣的嫉妒;c)另一件事;d)不服从被支配的伙伴;e)性别偏见行为;f)说谎。最后,确保的暴力类型从非暴力(精神、经济、性)暴力到身体暴力不等。
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Fenomena Kekerasan dalam Berpacaran
This research departs from the basic assumption that Islam doesn’t recognize the terminology of ‘Dating’ and see it as forbidden, although it has becomed a contemporary practice and problem. This study of dating phenomenon which increasingly get acceptance and trendy among youth and adolescents as well as university’s students is to see the specific aspect of anomaly of violence happen in this relation by applying a critical gender approach. Sociologically, ‘dating’ is a reasonable form of expression and interaction based on trust and love. However, many went out of track to satisfy lust that bring out despair and regret. The phenomenon of dating is surrounded by complex problem for it can lead to a persimisiveness of free bodily and sexual contact and, furthermore, to a violation against the partner. This research is to know the context and condition of the violation between partners and its forms which is done with qualitative case study method. The respondents of the research is the students of North Sumatera UIN, of first till ninth semester. This study found that ‘dating’ is not only a matter of love and affection expression but also a kind of oppression relation, a motif to dominate, and even as a strategy for acquisition. This is to say that the substantial idea of the ‘dating’ as a process to be acquainted with prospective marriage partner is no longer true. As to the cause of the violence, i.e : a). Miscommunication; b). Jealousy toward the partner; c). Another affair; d). Disobey to dominated partners; e). Gender-biased behavior; and f). Tell a lie. At last, the type of violence ensured is ranged from non-violence (psychic, economic, sexual) to pyshical violence.
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