实现异质soc散热需求的快速探索和验证

Joel Öhrling, D. Truscan, S. Lafond
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引用次数: 0

摘要

多核异构平台的能耗和散热管理直接影响到平台的性能,因此变得越来越重要。本文讨论了一种能够快速探索和验证异构系统芯片(soc)平台配置的方法,涉及其散热。这样的平台可以配置为找到性能和功耗之间的最佳权衡。这直接反映在平台的头部耗散上,当其增加超过给定阈值时,实际上会降低平台的性能。因此,能够快速探测和探索不同的配置并确定最合适的配置非常重要。然而,这类平台可能的配置空间太大,对每种配置进行基准测试所需的时间太长,阻碍了这项任务的完成。因此,我们提出了一种方法,我们使用系统识别方法构建给定平台的散热模型,然后我们使用该模型来探索和验证不同的配置。该方法使我们能够将勘探时间减少几个数量级。我们在带有Exynos 5422 SoC的Odroid-XU4板上举例说明了这种方法。
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Enabling Fast Exploration and Validation of Thermal Dissipation Requirements for Heterogeneous SoCs
The management of the energy consumption and thermal dissipation of multi-core heterogeneous platforms is becoming increasingly important as it can have direct impact on the platform performance. This paper discusses an approach that enables fast exploration and validation of heterogeneous system on chips (SoCs) platform configurations with respect to their thermal dissipation. Such platforms can be configured to find the optimal trade-off between performance and power consumption. This directly reflects in the head dissipation of the platform, which when increases over a given threshold will actually decrease the performance of the platform. Therefore, it is important to be able to quickly probe and explore different configurations and identify the most suitable one. However, this task is hindered by the large space of possible configurations of such platforms and by the time required to benchmark each configurations. As such, we propose an approach in which we construct a model of the thermal dissipation of a given platform using a system identification methods and then we use this model to explore and validate different configurations. The approach allows us to decrease the exploration time with several orders of magnitude. We exemplify the approach on an Odroid-XU4 board featuring an Exynos 5422 SoC.
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