心理出生顺序位置与人格类型的关系

Ben F. Cotterill
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摘要

摘要:本研究探讨了心理出生顺序位置与人格类型之间的关系。共有378名参与者从迈尔斯-布里格斯类型指标(MBTI)粉丝网站上招募,并被要求报告他们的心理出生顺序。在MBTI测试的基础上,所有参与者都属于四种心理类型(内向vs外向,感知vs直觉,思考者vs感受者,感知者vs判断者)。Chisquare分析显示,独生子女(定义为没有小于或大于5岁的兄弟姐妹的孩子)比其他出生顺序的孩子更有可能内向。此外,与其他出生顺序相比,排行中间的孩子性格内向的几率显著降低,而成为试探者的几率显著增加。
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The Relationship Between Psychological Birth-Order Position and Personality Type
Abstract:The study examined whether psychological birth-order positions have an association with personality types. A total of 378 participants were recruited from a Myers–Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) fan site and asked to report their psychological birth order. On the basis of their MBTI, all participants belong to four psychological types (introvert vs. extravert, sensor vs. intuitive, thinker vs. feeler, and perceiver vs. judger). Chisquare analysis revealed that only children (defined as children who do not have siblings less than 5 years younger or older) have an increased chance of being introverted compared to other birth-order positions. Furthermore, middle children have a significantly decreased chance of being introverted and a significantly increased chance of being feelers than other categories of birth order.
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