利用人体行走运动的移动电子设备发电系统

R. Baghbani, M. Ashoorirad
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引用次数: 17

摘要

在移动电子产品的设计中,功率是最难克服的限制之一;目前的趋势表明,这将在未来继续成为一个问题。消费类电子设备正变得越来越小,便携,为用户提供广泛的功能,从通信到音乐播放。电池技术和设备的功耗限制了尺寸、重量和自主寿命。一种很有前景的电池替代品是利用穿戴者运动中耗散的寄生能量为其供电。在本文中,我们设计了一个系统,包括一个从鞋底向下延伸的旋转臂,最终通过一个升压齿轮箱驱动小型发电机。一个单向离合器机构被用来传递扭矩到变速箱。这允许额外的旋转后,一个步骤的初始冲击,也防止锁定由于齿轮的旋转惯性。整个发电机系统被设计成适合标准跑鞋的鞋跟,旋转臂在每次鞋跟撞击时压缩一次。
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A Power Generating System for Mobile Electronic Devices Using Human Walking Motion
In the design of mobile electronics, power is one of the most difficult restrictions to overcome; and current trends indicate this will continue to be an issue in the future. Consumer electronic equipments are becoming small, portable devices that provide users with a wide range of functionality, from communication to music playing. The battery technology and the power consumption of the device limit the size, weight and autonomous lifetime. One promising alternative to batteries is to use parasitic energy dissipated in the movement of the wearer of device to power it. In this paper we designed a system included a rotary arm extending down from the sole, which ultimately drove the small electrical generator through a stepped-up gearbox. A one- way clutch mechanism was used to transmit torque to the gearbox. This allowed for additional spin following the initial impact of a step, also preventing lockup due to rotary inertia in the gears. The entire generator system was designed to fit in the heel of a standard running shoe, with the rotary arm compressing once during each heel strike.
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