汽包锅炉的鲁棒控制

Peter Balko, D. Rosinová
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在本文中,我们关注于Morilla[4]最近提出的基准PID问题:非线性汽包锅炉的鲁棒分散控制器设计。对于实际使用的控制系统,需要最精确的数学模型,该模型既要包括实际系统的重要特征,又要使其尽可能简单。在设计鲁棒控制器时,需要对系统的多个工作点进行辨识,并确定包含不确定性的系统模型。本文还研究了三输入三输出锅炉非线性模型的辨识问题。在我们的例子中,我们选择了其中一个输入作为一个常量,并为工作点选择了两个变量值,因此我们将模型简化为2×2。为了识别,我们使用了三个工作点,我们从输入输出特性的线性部分中选择。在得到传递函数和各自的不确定模型后,比较了各种鲁棒分散控制器的设计方法。在非线性模型(基于实际数据)上验证了所得结果。
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Robust control of drum boiler
In this paper, we focus on robust decentralized controller design for Benchmark PID problem: nonlinear drum boiler, presented recently by Morilla [4]. For the control systems, used in practice, the most accurate mathematical model is needed, which includes the important features of the real system, and yet make it as simple as possible. When designing robust controllers, it is necessary to identify the system in several working points and determine the system model including uncertainties. In this paper we also deal with the identification of nonlinear model of the boiler, which has 3 inputs and 3 outputs. In our case, we chose one of the inputs as a constant with two variable values for working points, so we have our model reduced to 2×2. For identification we used three operating points, which we have chosen from the linear part from input output characteristics. After obtaining the transfer functions and respective uncertain model, various robust decentralized controller design methods are compared. The obtained results are verified on nonlinear model (based on real data).
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