金融发展与经济增长:能源消费的作用

H. Siddique, S. Usman, Junaid Ishaq
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引用次数: 6

摘要

本研究采用约翰森协整和格兰杰因果关系方法,结合巴基斯坦1980-2016年的能源使用情况,调查了金融发展和经济增长之间的关系。协整的约翰森检验结果显示,金融发展、能源和经济增长在较长的时间跨度内存在联系。格兰杰因果检验的结果揭示了资本与经济增长之间的双向因果关系。单向因果关系存在于能源和金融发展中的经济增长。研究结果还揭示了资本形成和出口与能源使用之间的单向因果关系。政府应该采取措施,让金融部门变得更强大,因为它对经济增长起到了很大的作用。
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Financial Development and Economic Growth: The Role of Energy Consumption
The study investigates financial development and economic growth nexus, incorporating use of energy resources for Pakistan for 1980-2016, using Johansen co-integration and granger causality approach. The results of Johansen test for co-integration show the link between financial development, energy and economic growth in the long time span. The findings of granger causation test uncovered a two-way causality between capital and economic growth. The one-way causality exists from economic growth in energy and financial development. The findings also exposed the one-way causality from capital formation and exports to use of energy. The government should take steps to make financial sectors stronger as it has a great role in increasing the growth of an economy.
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