一种检查模式匹配穷竭性的通用算法(短文)

Fengyun Liu
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引用次数: 3

摘要

代数数据类型和模式匹配是函数式编程语言的关键特征。模式匹配的穷竭性检查是一条安全带,可以防止运行时出现不匹配的异常,并提高类型安全性。然而,诸如继承、类型类型、特征、gadt、路径依赖类型和联合类型等语言特性的存在使得检查变得困难,算法变得复杂。本文提出了一种将检查算法与特定类型理论解耦的通用算法。解耦使得算法简单,并且可以方便地为特定类型系统定制。
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A generic algorithm for checking exhaustivity of pattern matching (short paper)
Algebraic data types and pattern matching are key features of func- tional programming languages. Exhaustivity checking of pattern matching is a safety belt that defends against unmatched excep- tions at runtime and boosts type safety. However, the presence of language features like inheritance, typecase, traits, GADTs, path- dependent types and union types makes the checking difficult and the algorithm complex. In this paper we propose a generic algorithm that decouples the checking algorithm from specific type theories. The decoupling makes the algorithm simple and enables easy customization for specific type systems.
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