基于Intel线程构建块的海上巡逻机战术集成系统多核计算

M. Fathoni, Bambang Sridadi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

海上巡逻机(MPA)中的战术集成系统(TIS)是一种通过视频流执行监视、探测、定位和识别海洋物体任务的系统。目前视频的计算是顺序进行的,这涉及到许多具有命令重复(循环)的矩阵运算,例如:假设使用的处理器是一个处理器,则顺序进行。同时,一个多核计算机系统已经在个人环境中。例如:Intel Core 2 Duo(2核),i7(8核),Haswell。为了最大限度地提高计算机系统的性能,必须在多核计算/编程中使用英特尔TBB(线程构建块)。本研究利用Intel TBB框架设计并实现了一个并行视频流软件。程序在MS Visual Studio 2010上用c++编写,运行在基于Intel Core 2 Duo的计算机上,运行在MS Windows 7操作系统上。系统测试在压缩质量因子为(Q = 1,5,10)的avi视频上依次并行进行。根据Amdahl定律的限制,当品质因子Q = 1时,编码器的平均加速为1.2665,当品质因子Q = 5时,编码器的平均加速为1.2911,当品质因子Q = 10时,编码器的平均加速为1.3015。而质量因子Q = 1的平均解码器加速是1.3023,Q = 5的是1.3558,Q = 10的是1.3776。
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Multicore computation of tactical integration system in the Maritime Patrol Aircraft using Intel Threading Building Block
A Tactical Integration System (TIS) in the Maritime Patrol Aircraft (MPA) is a system that serves to carry out the mission of surveillances, detection, positioning, and identify the objects in the ocean with video streaming. At current computing of video was done sequentially which involves many matrix operations with command repetition (looping) such as: sequential for, assuming that the processor used is one processor. Meanwhile, a multicore computer systems is already in a personal environment. Example: Intel Core 2 Duo (2 cores), i7 (8 core), Haswell. To maximize the performance of computer systems, Intel TBB (Threading Building Blocks) must be used in multicore computing / programming. In this study, has designed and implemented a software for parallel video streaming using Intel TBB framework Programs written in C + + on MS Visual Studio 2010 and run on computers based on Intel Core 2 Duo on MS Windows 7 operating system. System testing is performed sequential and parallel on avi video with compression quality factor (Q = 1, 5, 10). By the Amdahl's law limitation, the average encoder speedup for quality factor Q = 1 is 1.2665, for Q = 5 is 1.2911, and for Q = 10 is 1.3015. Whereas the average decoder speedup for quality factor Q = 1 is 1.3023, for Q = 5 is 1.3558, and for Q = 10 is 1.3776.
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