高科技服务业在知识经济中的作用

Z. Matoušková, V. Czesaná
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引用次数: 3

摘要

目的-本文的主要目的是测试高科技服务(HTS)在欧盟(EU)成员国经济中的作用变化的方式,以及HTS的发展在多大程度上取决于人力资源的质量。设计/方法/方法-本文采用比较和聚类分析的统计数据由欧盟统计局公布。实证分析表明,在欧盟整体就业和总增加值中,高服务贸易所占比例不断上升。然而,个别成员国之间存在巨大差异,可以分为四类。HTS拥有更高比例的受过高等教育的员工,属于年轻行业,并且显示出更高的继续教育参与率。HTS的发展一方面与该国人口的信息通信技术(ICT)素养密切相关,另一方面与该国的经济水平密切相关。研究局限/启示-主要…
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The role of high‐technology services in the knowledge economy
Purpose – The main aim of this paper is to test the ways in which the role of high‐technology services (HTS) in the economy of European Union (EU) member countries changes and the extent to which the development of HTS depends on the quality of human resources.Design/methodology/approach – The paper adopts comparative and cluster analysis of statistical data published by Eurostat.Findings – The empirical analysis approved the growing proportion of HTS in both employment and gross value added in the EU as a whole. However, there are great differences among individual member states that can be grouped into four clusters. HTS have a significantly higher proportion of tertiary educated employees, belong to young sectors and show a higher rate of participation in continuing education. HTS development is closely related to information communications technology (ICT) literacy of the population of the country, on the one hand, and on its economic standards, on the other.Research limitations/implications – The maj...
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