乳腺层析成像的图像质量评价

G. Andria, F. Attivissimo, A. Nisio, A. Lanzolla, M. Spadavecchia
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引用次数: 3

摘要

数字化乳腺断层合成为诊断和癌症筛查提供了重要的机会。它提供了高质量的图像,克服了传统二维数字乳房x线摄影由于组织重叠而难以检测癌症的固有局限性。不幸的是,断层扫描图像的质量与患者的辐射剂量直接相关,并且受到技术人员在乳房x线摄影检查期间设置的参数的显著影响。正常情况下,相对于二维乳房x线照相术,乳腺断层合成提供的辐射剂量略有增加。本研究的目的是通过比较断层合成性能和二维数字乳房x线摄影,探讨患者的辐射剂量与所产生的图像质量之间的关系。
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Image quality evaluation of breast tomosynthesis
Digital breast tomosynthesis provides significant opportunities in both diagnostic and cancer screening. It gives high quality image and overcomes some inherent limitations of the traditional 2D digital mammography due to tissues overlapping which makes difficult to detect cancers. Unfortunately, the quality of tomographic images is directly related to the radiation dose on the patient and it is significantly affected by the parameters set by the technician during the mammographic exam. Normally, breast tomosynthesis provides a little increase in radiation dose with respect 2D mammography. The aim of this study is to investigate the relation between the radiation dose on the patient and the resulting image quality, by comparing the tomosynthesis performance with the 2D digital mammography.
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