学校如何影响未来体育教师的教师职业观念:一条无形的信息

T. Alishev, Johannes Dammerer, O. Polyakova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的:本研究的目的是研究第一年初级教师培训学生对未来职业的先入为主的观念。在文献回顾的基础上,本文认为这些重构严重影响了教师专业活动的进一步性质。研究方法:为了了解这些先入为主的观念是如何形成的,以及它们在获得专业教学教育的过程中是如何转变的,作者对任职前的一年级教师进行了34次深度访谈。通过对访谈笔录结果的语义分析,确定了先入为主的语义块及其基本特征。结果:访谈中获得的类别与教师培训计划的某些模块相匹配,以确保教学理论经验的正确应用,解决个人认知模式和学校经验,避免理论材料误解。本研究的应用:在本研究中,作者提出在教师培训计划实施初期有目的地转变这些先入为主的观念。本研究的新颖性/独创性:作者引入了“无形信息”类别,作为一组价值观和态度,表征了作为一名教师的意义。当未来的教师在学校接受教育时,这种无形的信息被隐性地传递,它是先入为主的观念形成的基础。
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How school influences future sports teachers’ conceptions on teacher profession: An invisible message
Purpose of the study: The object of this paper is to study the preconceptions first year initial teacher training program students have about their future profession. Based on the literature review, the article assumes that these reconstructions seriously affect the further nature of teacher professional activity. Methodology: To understand how these preconceptions are formed and how they are transformed in the process of obtaining professional pedagogical education, the authors conducted 34 in-depth interviews with pre-service first-year teachers. Based on semantic analysis of interview transcripts results, the main semantic blocks of preconceptions and their basic characteristics were determined. Results: The categories obtained during interviews were matched to certain modules of the teachers training program to make sure pedagogical theories experiences are applied properly, tackling individual cognitive patterns and school experience to avoid theoretical material misperception. Applications of this study: In the study, the authors proposed purposeful transformation of these preconceptions during the initial teacher training program implementation. Novelty/Originality of this study: The authors introduce the “invisible message” category as a body of values and attitudes that characterizes what it means to be a teacher. This invisible message is implicitly transmitted while future teachers were taught at school and it serves as a basis for preconceptions formation.
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