研究圆型偏转攻击的特点

V. Slabunov, Aleksandra Slabunova, A. Kupriyanov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

该研究的目的是分析在实验室现场试验中获得的安装在联邦国家预算科学机构“RosNIIPM”开发的新型宽握柄圆形洒水机上的实验性圆形偏转喷嘴的特性。在这种情况下,使用直径为mm的圆形挡板喷嘴:2、4、6、8、10、12、14。在最大压力为0.3 MPa时,圆形折流板喷嘴(不同喷嘴直径)的最大灌溉半径在2.6 ~ 11.5 m之间。通过对实验数据的处理,得到了圆形导流管的灌溉半径与水头和水头直径的关系,以及平均液滴直径与水头和水头流量的关系,从而可以在安装高度为2.7 m时选择必要的圆形导流管,从而使灌溉水在灌区内均匀分布。雨滴的平均直径可以归结为结构精细的雨滴,保证了农业技术要求的实现。
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Research characteristics of deflector attacks of circle type
The aim of the research is to analyze the characteristics of experimental circular-type deflector nozzles installed as rain-forming devices on a new wide-grip circular sprinkler machine developed at the Federal State Budget Scientific Institution «RosNIIPM» obtained during laboratory field trials. In this case, circular-type baffle nozzles with nozzle diameters, mm, were used: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14. The maximum irrigation radius of a circulartype baffle nozzle (for various nozzle diameters) at a maximum pressure equal to 0.3 MPa lies in the range of 2.6–11.5 m. Processing of the experimental data made it possible to obtain the dependences of the irrigation radius of circular-type deflector nozzles on the head and nozzle diameter and average droplet diameter on nozzle and head flow rate, which will allow the selection of the necessary circular-type deflector nozzles at the installation height of 2.7 m Thus, the developed nozzles provide a uniform distribution of irrigation water over the irrigation area, and the average diameter of rain drops can be attributed to the fine-structured one, which ensures the fulfillment of agrotechnical requirements.
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