本地微生物对发酵油棕压榨纤维营养品质的影响

Antonius Wicaksono, Yunilas, T. Wahyuni
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引用次数: 0

摘要

油棕压榨纤维是农用工业的副产品,营养成分较低。为了提高油棕压榨纤维的营养品质,我们采用了生物加工技术,利用了源自当地微生物的本地微生物的工作。试验采用完全随机设计(CRD)因子模式,采用2个因素(3 × 3),即第一因素如当地微生物的剂量(d1 = 1%, d2 = 3%, d3 = 5%)和第二因素如发酵时间(L1 = 7天,L2 = 14天,L3 = 21天),共3个重复。本研究的营养参数为油棕榨汁纤维发酵后的水分、干物质、粗蛋白质、粗脂肪、粗纤维、灰分和BETN。综上所示,在发酵时间为14 d的条件下,添加5%本地微生物组合处理对提高干物质含量和BETN、降低水分含量有显著效果(P0.05)。粗脂肪、粗纤维和灰分。给予不同剂量的局部微生物和发酵时间可以提高粗蛋白质含量,但不能提高干物质和BETN含量,不能降低水分含量、粗纤维和灰分。
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Nutritional Quality Of Fermented Oil Palm Press Fiber By Local Microorganism
Oil palm press fibre is a byproduct of agro-industry that has a low nutrient content. To improve the nutritional quality of oil palm press fibre, it is carried out with biological processing techniques utilizing the work of indigenous microorganisms derived from local microorganisms of it. The research was conducted experimentally using a completely  randomized design (CRD) factorial pattern with 2 factors (3 x 3), namely first factor such as dose of local microorganisms (D 1 = 1%, D 2 = 3% andD 3 = 5%) and second factor such as long of fermentation (L1 = 7 days, L2 = 14 days and L3 = 21 days), with 3 replications. The parameters of this study consisted of the nutritional content of oil palm press fibre fermented such as moisture, dry matter, crude protein, crude fat, crude fiber, ash, and BETN. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the combination of treatment with a dose of local microorganisms 5% and fermentation time of 14 days had a significant effect (P<0.05) in increasing crude protein content and did not have a vegetable effect (P>0.05) in increasing the dry matter content and BETN and reducing water content. , crude fat, crude fiber and ash. Giving various doses of local microorganisms and fermentation time can increase crude protein content and have not been able to increase dry matter and BETN content and reduce moisture content, crude fiber and ash.
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