采用技术接受模型:纳米比亚视角

M. Bothma, Leandrie Mostert
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:在发展中国家,网上银行的采用仍然是一个令人担忧的问题,在调查可能导致网上银行使用意图和实际使用的因素方面的研究有限。目的:本研究旨在通过将技术接受模型(TAM)应用于纳米比亚的网上银行环境,拓宽有关技术采用的知识。方法:采用描述性、定量研究设计和结构方程模型(SEM)对数据进行分析。结果:将所采用的TAM应用于纳米比亚网上银行具有良好的模型拟合性。12个假设中有9个被接受。结论:系统质量和社会影响是影响用户信任度、感知易用性和感知有用性的外部因素。网上银行系统的高易用性和实用性导致对网上银行系统的积极态度,进而导致使用该系统的意图,然后实际使用。贡献:本研究采用TAM,将社会影响力、系统质量和感知信任作为影响网上银行使用的因素。这项研究有助于从网上银行的角度了解技术接受程度,并有助于银行业增加网上银行系统的采用。
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Adopting the technology acceptance model: A Namibian perspective
Background: The adoption of online banking is still a concern in developing countries, with limited research in investigating the factors that can lead to the intention to use and the actual usage of online banking.Objectives: This research aims to broaden the knowledge about technology adoption by applying the technology acceptance model (TAM) to the online banking environment in Namibia.Methods: A descriptive, quantitative research design and structural equation modelling (SEM) were employed to analyse the data.Results: The adopted TAM had good model fit if applied to online banking in Namibia. Nine of the 12 hypotheses were accepted.Conclusion: System quality and social influence act as external factors that influence the level of trust, perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness. High levels of ease of use and usefulness of the online banking system result in a positive attitude towards the online banking system that in turn leads to the intention to use the system and then actual usage.Contribution: This study adopted the TAM and included social influence, system quality and perceived trust as factors that can influence the usage of online banking. The study contributed towards the knowledge of technology acceptance from an online banking perspective and can aid the banking sector in increasing the adoption of online banking systems.
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