国际化与学术流动:格鲁吉亚高等教育的趋势与前景

L. Iosava
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在本章中,作者试图概述学术流动文献中所体现的国际化现象。国际化通常被视为促进高等教育质量的一个过程,而学术流动性通常被认为是这一过程中最关键的方面。通过对国际化和流动性的文献回顾,本章强调了欧洲高等教育区(EHEA)高等教育系统和机构的入境和出境流动性的基本原理。报告进一步描述了格鲁吉亚这个高加索小国和EHEA成员如何通过若干改革、支持计划和机构倡议应对这一全球现象。最后,通过对当前趋势和政策的反思,笔者试图描绘出格鲁吉亚高等教育国际化的前景。本章为国际化的比较研究和国际研究提供了一个有前景的领域,并对欧洲学术流动的文献做出了贡献。
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Internationalization and Academic Mobility: Trends and Prospects in Georgian Higher Education
In this chapter, the author attempts to sketch the phenomenon of internationalization as manifested in the literature on academic mobility. Internationalization is commonly seen as a process contributing to the quality in higher education while academic mobility is often regarded as the most critical dimension of this process. By providing a review of the literature on internationalization and mobility, the chapter highlights rationales for inbound and outbound mobility for higher education systems and institutions in the European Higher Education Area (EHEA). It further portrays how Georgia – a small country in the Caucasus and a member of EHEA responds to the global phenomenon employing several reforms, support schemes, and institutional initiatives. Lastly, reflecting on current trends and policies, the author attempts to map the prospects for internationalization of Georgian higher education. This chapter offers a promising area for comparative and international research on internationalization and contributes to the literature on academic mobility in Europe.
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