超宽带月牙形天线的分析、设计与建模

Khalil H. Sayidmarie, L. S. Yahya
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引用次数: 1

摘要

提出了一种用于超宽带应用的新月形平面单极天线。采用CST软件包对设计参数进行了研究。采用两种方法研究了超宽带单极天线的建模问题。输入阻抗由第一种福斯特标准形式表示,其中谐振时的等效电路分量由所研究天线的反射系数或输入阻抗响应导出。在第二种方法中,使用spice兼容的等效电路利用矢量拟合技术对天线的输入导纳进行建模。利用CST Microwave Studio获得所研究天线的反射系数和输入阻抗,并利用这些结果提取等效电路各分量的值。比较了所研究方法的性能,并利用MATLAB和ADS软件验证了建模方法的有效性。
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Analysis design and modeling of crescent antenna for UWB applications
A crescent-shaped planar monopole antenna for UWB applications is proposed. The design parameters were investigated using CST software package. Modeling of the UWB monopole antennas is investigated using two methods. The input impedance is represented by the first Foster canonical form, where the equivalent circuit components at resonance are derived from either the reflection coefficient or the input impedance responses of the investigated antenna. In the second method, a SPICE-compatible equivalent circuit is used to model the input admittance of the antenna utilizing the vector fitting technique. The CST Microwave Studio is used to obtain the reflection coefficient and input impedance of the investigated antenna, and these results are used to extract values of the components of the equivalent circuit. The performances of the investigated methods are compared, and validity of the modeling methods is verified using MATLAB and ADS softwares.
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