不精确计算下在线调度算法的性能评价

Jai-hoon Kim, Kihyun Song, Kyunghee Choi, Gihyun Jung, Seunhun Jung
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引用次数: 4

摘要

提出了一种以最大误差最小化为目标的不精确任务调度算法,并通过仿真分析了该算法的性能。利用不精确计算来管理瞬态计算过载。对于不精确的系统,每个任务都由一个强制部分和一个可选部分组成,当系统过载时,可跳过该部分。不精确的计算通过跳过任务的可选部分来换取完成任务的准确性。为了提高不精确计算的精度,我们提出了一种简单的在线调度算法,使最大误差最小化。该算法首先执行任务的强制部分,然后执行可选部分,以最小化最大误差。该算法还通过优先执行强制部分来提高可调度性。该算法简单,不需要任何额外的数据结构,如用于维护强制部件的保留列表。
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Performance evaluation of on-line scheduling algorithms for imprecise computation
This paper presents an algorithm for scheduling imprecise tasks to minimize maximum error and analyzes its performance through intensive simulation. The imprecise computation is used to manage transient overload of computation. Each task for imprecise systems consists of a mandatory part and an optional part that can be skipped when systems are overloaded. The imprecise computation trades accuracy for meeting the deadline of tasks by skipping their optional parts. To increase accuracy for imprecise computation, we present a simple on-line scheduling algorithm that minimizes the maximum error. This algorithm executes mandatory parts of tasks first, then the optional parts in order to minimize maximum error. The proposed algorithm also increases schedulability by executing mandatory parts first. The proposed algorithm is simple and does not require any additional data structures such as the reservation list for maintaining mandatory parts.
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