纪念的完整性?

Shmuel Nili
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本章考察诚信框架如何影响政治荣誉,政治荣誉被理解为政治实体对个人、特定社会群体或特定社会事业给予的任何形式的特殊象征性认可。本章认为,与关注获奖者的个人诚信不同,荣誉决定应该关注于标记和加强以荣誉的名义被授予(或已经被授予)的集体的适当道德承诺。这一章还表明,即使政治荣誉不涉及任何政治家个人,它也经常能够履行其集体主义功能。这一章还展示了集体主义方法如何能够解释那些政治领导人应该处于政治荣誉中心的特别坚定直觉的情况。本章拒绝了集体主义方法的个人沙漠替代方案,最后展示了集体主义方法如何指导有关撤回政治荣誉的决定,而不依赖于个人诚信或个人沙漠。
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Honoring Integrity?
This chapter examines how the integrity framework bears on political honors, understood as any form of special symbolic recognition accorded by political entities to individuals, to particular social groups, or to particular social causes. Rather than focusing on honorees’ personal integrity, the chapter argues that honors decisions ought to focus on marking and reinforcing appropriate moral commitments of the collective in whose name the honor is being (or has been) awarded. Suggesting that political honors can often fulfill their collectivist functions even when they involve no individual politicians, the chapter also shows how the collectivist approach can account for cases where there is a particularly firm intuition that political leaders should be at the center of political honors. Rejecting an individual desert alternative to the collectivist approach, the chapter ends by showing how the collectivist approach can guide decisions regarding the withdrawal of political honors, without falling back either on individual integrity or on individual desert.
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