利用废油、树脂石和植物枝干制造新型沥青的纯实验

Paikun, Rico Sihotang, Debby Rahmawati, Cece Suhendi, Liana Herlina
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引用次数: 1

摘要

道路建设项目分为刚性路面和柔性路面。刚性路面采用混凝土材料,柔性路面采用沥青材料。由于其灵活的特点,柔性路面仍然是一种选择,但对沥青的需求仍然无法与沥青的可用性相提并论。根据以往的研究,印尼的沥青可用性只有50%,而剩下的50%仍然是进口的。除此之外,印尼有大量的石油废弃物,可能对生物和环境有害。沥青的缺乏和大量的油废物是必须解决的严重问题,因此如何克服沥青的短缺以及处理油废物。废油可以被利用并被设计成一种创新产品吗?解决这个问题的办法是制造一种新型沥青。这种沥青是用废油、大麻石和四种植物的树枝和树叶处理而成的。这种沥青是用纯实验方法生产的,即用废油煮沸树脂石,撒上由几种植物的树枝和叶子制成的配方灰。然后在实验室测试了这种新型沥青的实验结果,并与60/70的沥青渗透特性和性能进行了比较。通过实验证明,在油渣和达玛石中加入几种植物枝叶的配方灰,可以制备沥青。这种新型沥青是克服石油浪费的一种解决方案,对提高印度尼西亚的沥青产量非常有用
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Pure Experiments Creating New Types of Asphalt Using Oil Waste, Resin Stones and Plant Branchs
Road construction projects consist of rigid pavement and flexible pavement. Rigid pavement uses concrete material while flexible pavement uses asphalt material. Flexible pavement is still an option because of its flexible characteristics, but the need for asphalt is still not comparable with the availability of asphalt. Based on previous research, asphalt availability in Indonesia is only 50%, while the remaining 50% is still imported. Besides that, in Indonesia there are a lot of oil waste that can be harmful to living things and the environment. The lack of asphalt and the large amount of oil waste are serious problems that must be addressed, therefore how to overcome the shortage of asphalt as well as handling oil waste. Can oil waste be used and engineered into an innovative product. The solution to this problem is to make a new type of asphalt. This asphalt is made by treating oil waste, damar stones and four kinds of twigs of plants and leaves. This asphalt is produced using pure experimental methods, namely by boiling resin stones using oil waste, sprinkling formula ash made from twigs and leaves of several types of plants. The results of this new type of asphalt experiment are then tested in a laboratory and compared with the characteristics and properties of asphalt penetration 60/70. Based on experimental results it is proven that oil waste and damar stone can be used to make asphalt by adding formula ash from several branches of plants and leaves. This new type of asphalt is a solution to overcome the amount of oil waste and is very useful so that asphalt production in Indonesia increases
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