微型直线超声电机铰接梁式夹具结构设计

Mo-jian Yang, Z. Yao, Xiang Li
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文根据朗格万型换能器振动节点明显的特点,设计了一种铰接式梁夹紧结构。在原有u型直线超声电机的基础上,研制了相应的电机定子。建立了该结构的简单力学模型,分析了弹簧刚度对接触界面法向压力和切向摩擦力的影响。实验结果表明,当预载弹簧刚度足够大且预载适当时,电机的输出性能和稳定性达到良好状态。与原电机电弧夹紧方式相比,采用铰接式梁式夹紧结构后,电机输出力和速度均有提高。最大空载转速达到712mm/s,提高了51.5%;最大受力达到10N,提高了11.1%。
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Structure design of hinged beam type clamp for miniature linear ultrasonic motor
This paper designed a hinged type beam clamping structure based on the characteristics of the Langevin-type transducer oscillator having obvious vibration node. The corresponding motor stator was developed based on the previous U-shape type linear ultrasonic motor. A simple mechanical model of the structure was established to analyze the effects of spring stiffness on the normal pressure and tangential friction force at the contact interface. Experimental results indicate that the output performance and stability of the motor reached a good state when the preload spring stiffness is sufficiently large and the preload is appropriate. Compared with the original arc clamping of the motors, the output force and speed of the motor were improved when the proposed hinged type beam clamping structure was adopted. The maximum no-load speed reached 712mm/s that increased by 51.5%, and the maximum force reached 10N that increased by 11.1%.
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