基于仿真的GaAs和InP太阳能电池特性分析

Sana Moin, S. Faraz
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文利用MicroTec-simulator模拟了III-V型半导体、砷化镓(GaAs)和磷化铟(InP)同结太阳能电池在标准照明AirMass-1.5D (AM1.5D)光谱下的电流电压(IV)特性,并进行了分析。IV特性曲线表明,在光伏(PV)装置中,GaAs的填充系数(FF)为86.22%,效率为28.5%,而InP的填充系数(FF)为82.48%,效率为24%。为了提高器件性能,模拟了掺杂谱和温度变化对砷化镓太阳能电池性能的影响。由于碱掺杂浓度的大幅增加,最大功率输出(Pm)、FF和效率都得到了提高。我们观察到砷化镓光伏电池的Pm每°C降低0.684%,效率每°C降低0.1%。
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Simulation based IV Characteristics Analysis of GaAs and InP Solar Cell
This paper presents the simulation of currentvoltage (IV) characteristics and analysis of III-V semiconductors, Gallium Arsenide (GaAs) and Indium Phosphide (InP) homojunction solar cell under standard illumination AirMass-1.5D (AM1.5D) spectrum using MicroTec-simulator. The IV characteristics curves signify the use of GaAs with 86.22% Fill Factor (FF) and 28.5% efficiency than InP with 82.48% FF and 24% efficiency in photovoltaic (PV) unit. The influence of change in doping profile and temperature of GaAs solar cell is simulated for improving the device performance. Due to the substantial increase in base doping concentration, increase in Maximum Power Output (Pm), FF and efficiency have been noticed. We have observed 0.684% per °C decrease in Pm along with 0.1% per °C decrease in efficiency from the GaAs photovoltaic cell.
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