志贺氏菌病暴发——最新情况

G. Popa, M. Popa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

“尽管全球经济发展,腹泻仍然是全世界一个重要的健康问题。志贺氏杆菌感染的流行病学重要性非常高,是细菌性腹泻的主要原因。在临床上,志贺氏菌病可表现为水样腹泻或痢疾,大便带血,伴有发烧和腹痛。儿童和老年人最容易发展成严重的形式。在这篇综述中,我们强调了耐抗生素志贺氏菌菌株的兴起,并提供了近期志贺氏菌病暴发的概述。志贺氏菌病是一种不容忽视的传染病,世界各地报告的许多疫情就证明了这一点。关键词:腹泻;暴发;志贺氏菌;
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SHIGELLOSIS OUTBREAKS – AN UPDATE
"Despite the global economic development, diarrhoea remains an important health concern worldwide. The epidemiological importance of Shigella spp. infections is very high, being the leading cause of bacterial diarrhoea. Clinically, shigellosis can manifest as watery diarrhoea or dysentery, with bloody stool, accompanied by fever and abdominal pain. Children and the elderly are most susceptible to developing severe forms. In this review, we highlight the rise of antibiotic-resistant Shigella spp. strains and provide an overview of recent shigellosis outbreaks. Shigellosis is an infectious disease that should not be neglected, as evidenced by the many outbreaks reported throughout the world. Keywords: diarrhoea, outbreak, Shigella, antibiotic resistance"
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