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引用次数: 0

摘要

. 在爪哇语中,流行病被称为pageblug。然而,在爪哇文化中,Pageblug的含义比英语更广泛,指的是复杂的缓解方法。不了解社会和文化方面的问题,就不能只把大流行当作物质问题来对待。爪哇文化中的Pageblug提供了跨学科的方法,其中理解和缓解需要身体和精神上的治疗。本文旨在揭示pageblug的维度。本文采用了启发式和文化解读的方法。根据爪哇社会的说法,pagublug指的是各种灾难,如自然灾害、流行病、战争等造成大规模伤亡的灾难。Pageblug具有广泛的维度,包括物理、政治和社会条件、自然迹象和与上帝的关系。在爪哇文化中,缓解pageblug的方法包括物理治疗或药物治疗(jamu),具有深刻理解的智者(wong pinter)的建议(ngelmu),纪律(laku)和祈祷(japa)。因此,要战胜疫情,既要把人作为物质和社会主体,又要把人作为精神主体来对待。
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Pandemic Mitigaton in Javanes Culture
. Pandemic in Javanese terms is called pageblug . Pageblug in Javanese culture, however, has wider meaning than that of English and refer to complicated mitigation approaches. Pandemiy could not solely treated as physical matter, without understanding social and cultural aspects. Pageblug in Javanese culture provides transdiciplinary approaches in which the understanding and the mitigation require physical as well as spiritual treatment. This paper aims to reveal the dimensions of pageblug . This article uses heuristic and cultural interpretation approaches of library sources. Pageblug according to Javanese society refers to all kinds of calamities, such as natural disasters, epidemy, and wars that result in large-scale casualties. Pageblug has broad dimensions, including physical, political and social conditions, natural signs and relationships with God. The mitigation approach to pageblug in Javanese culture involves physical treatment or medication ( jamu ), advice of intellegent person ( wong pinter ) with deep understanding ( ngelmu ), the discipline ( laku ) and prayer ( japa ). Therefore, to overcome the pandemic is to deal with human as physical and social subject as well as with human as spiritual one.
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