基于ThSV技术的三维硅芯片功率传递建模分析

P. Mallikarjun, Dr. Y. S. Kumarswamy
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引用次数: 1

摘要

由于更高的能量密度和封装不对称,功率传输预计将成为三维集成电路中主要的物理设计问题。三维集成电路承诺高带宽、低延迟能量和小尺寸。为了改善三维能量传递,本文采用了不同的方法。分析了可控塌片连接(C4)和专用能量传递型ThSV对ThSV粒度、ThSV尺寸、间距等的影响。研究了典型的圆柱形或方形金属填充ThSVs (Core ThSVs)的能量传递。三维评价系统由四芯片内部多处理器、一个内存铸模和ACCL组成,并采用具有代表性的一些SPEC基准迹线进行评价。这是对三维能量传递的详细的建筑层面研究。本文还重点研究了基于ThSV的三维堆叠硅片的低能量、低倾斜定时器互连点的设计与研究。开发了基于三维均值中值法(Three dimensional - mnm)的三维抽象树生成方法,以确定用于三维定时器树的最优ThSV数量,从而使总体能量消耗最小化。提供了一套三维能量传递设计规则,并对三维集成电路的能量传递连接点进行了数理统计研究。
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Analysis of Power Transfer Modeling for Three Dimension silicon chip’s using ThSV Technologies
Power transfer is expected to be major physical design concern in Three Dimension ICs due to higher energy density and package asymmetries. Three Dimension integrated circuits promise high bandwidth, low latency energy and a small form factor. To improve Three Dimension energy transfer different methods have been used in this paper. Analyzed the influence such as ThSV granularity, ThSV size, and spacing of controlled collapse chip connection (C4) and also dedicated energy transfer ThSVs. Investigated typical cylindrical or square metal filled ThSVs (Core ThSVs) for energy transfer. Three Dimension evaluation system is composed of quad internal chip multiprocessor, a memory cast and ACCL and it is evaluated using representative some SPEC bench marks traces. It is the detailed architectural level study of for Three Dimension energy transfer. Also this paper focuses on low energy and low skew timer interconnected points design and study of for ThSV based Three Dimension stacked silicon chip’s. Developed Three Dimension abstract tree generation based on the 3Dimensional method of means and medians (Three Dimension-MnM) method to determine the optimal count of ThSV’s to be used in the Three Dimension timer tree so that the overall energy dissipation is minimized. Provided the set of rules for Three Dimension energy transfer design and also the mathematical and statistical study of for energy transfer interconnected points of Three Dimension ICs.
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