类似弹性蛋白的模拟

H. Olgar, M. Bilsel
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摘要

(VPGXG)n多肽被称为弹性蛋白多肽,具有不同的生物学、生物力学、生物化学和生物物理特性,适合于生产几种生物材料,例如组织工程中的组织、微管和纳米管。因此,了解这类肽的结构特性变得尤为重要。为此,本研究采用计算机模拟方法对弹性蛋白样多肽的结构特性进行了研究。我们采用广义集成族中最强大的多范式算法进行了模拟,从固体到生物物理都有广泛的应用领域。在前期研究中,我们取n=1,改变氨基酸X,建立了疏水性尺度,然后在溶剂(SCH2)和真空中测定了疏水性对结构转变温度的影响。第二部分选取弹性蛋白样蛋白中重复次数最多的五肽序列VPGVG,取n= 1,2,3,4,测定由小分子向大分子转变引起的结构转变温度和二级结构形成的变化。
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Simulations of elastin like proteins
(VPGXG)n polypeptides known as elastin-like polypeptides with different biological, biomechanical, biochemical and biophysical properties stand out suitable structures appropriate for production of several biomaterials, in the first instance, tissue, microtube and nanotube in tissue engineering. Therefore, understanding the structural properties of such peptides comes into prominence. For this purpose, structural properties of elastin-like polypeptides have been investigated by computer simulation methods in our study. Our simulations have been carried out by multicanonical algorithm having a wide range of application area from solid state to biophysics, the most powerful algorithm in generalized ensemble family. By taking n=1 and changing aminoacid X, hydrophobicity scale has been established in the forepart of our study, afterwards the effect on structural transition temperature has been determined in a solvent (SCH2) and vacuum. In the second part, choosing VPGVG, the most repeating pentapeptide sequence in elastin-like proteins, and taking n=1, 2, 3, 4, change in structural transition temperature and secondary structure formation caused by the transition from smaller molecule to larger one have been determined.
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