离散连续硬化机械零件应力-应变状态的研究与实验研究

O. Veretelnik, M. Tkachuk, S. Kravchenko, M. Saverska, S. Kutsenko, A. Grabovskiy, I. Klochkov, M. Tkachuk
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摘要

本文对离散连续硬化机械零件的应力-应变状态进行了研究和实验研究。这种硬化方法的特点是将许多硬点合并到一个体的表层。同时,另一部分被连续的刚玉层覆盖。相应地,润滑剂微通道网络在体之间形成。此外,在离散区的较硬材料附近,接触载荷加剧。因此,载荷部件的强度和耐久性得到了提高。硬化过程的工艺参数对其性能有很大影响。特别是,这关系到离散硬化区的形状和刚玉层的材料性能。在接触体的应力-应变分析中,这些因素是不同的。建立了应力-应变状态特性随参数变化的关系。对离散连续硬化工艺参数提出了合理的建议。关键词:应力-应变状态,离散-连续硬化,接触相互作用,有限元法,接触压力,机械零件
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RESEARCH AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES OF STRESS-STRAIN STATE OF DISCRETE-CONTINUAL HARDENED MACHINE PARTS
Research and experimental studies of stress-strain state of discrete-continual hardened machine parts are presented in this work. This hardening method is distinguished by incorporation of numerous hard spots into the surface layer of one of the bodies. Meanwhile the other part is covered by a continuous corundum layer. Correspondingly, a network of microchannels for lubricant is formed between the bodies. Furthermore the contact loads are intensified in the vicinity of the harder material in the discrete zones. As a result the strength and durability of the loaded parts is increased. The technological parameters of the hardening process have great impact on the resulting characteristics. In particular, this concern the shape of the discrete hardening zones and the material properties of the corundum layer. These factors were varied in stress-strain analyses of the contacting bodies. The dependence of the stress-strain state characteristics on the varied parameters was established. The justified recommendations regarding the technological parameters of the discrete-continual hardening have been developed. Keywords: stress-strain state,  discrete-continual hardening,  contact interaction, finite element method, contact pressure, machine parts
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