卫星链路DCCP拥塞控制的改进

Golam Sarwar, R. Boreli, Guillaume Jourjon, E. Lochin
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引用次数: 10

摘要

我们建议修改tcp友好速率控制(TFRC)拥塞控制机制,该机制来自数据报拥塞控制协议(DCCP),旨在用于实时流量,旨在提高其在长延迟(主要是卫星)链路上的性能。首先,基于观察到的链路延迟,我们提出了一种算法来优化每往返时间(RTT)的反馈消息数量,而不是使用当前每RTT至少一个反馈消息的标准。我们分析了在拥塞控制的不同阶段所提出的修改所能实现的改进,并给出了修改后的ns-2 DCCP的仿真结果和使用修改后的DCCP Linux内核实现的实时实验结果。我们证明,与标准DCCP相比,这些变化改善了慢启动性能,减少了数据丢失,同时引入的开销仍然是可以接受的。
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Improvements in DCCP congestion control for satellite links
We propose modifications in the TCP-Friendly Rate Control (TFRC) congestion control mechanism from the Datagram Congestion Control Protocol (DCCP) intended for use with real-time traffic, which are aimed at improving its performance for long delay (primarily satellite) links. Firstly, we propose an algorithm to optimise the number of feedback messages per round trip time (RTT) rather than use the currently standard of at least one per RTT, based on the observed link delay. We analyse the improvements achievable with proposed modification in different phases of congestion control and present results from simulations with modified ns-2 DCCP and live experiments using the modified DCCP Linux kernel implementation. We demonstrate that the changes results in improved slow start performance and a reduced data loss compared to standard DCCP, while the introduced overhead remains acceptable.
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