下一代服务工程

Daniel Amyot, H. Becha, R. Braek, J. Rossebø
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引用次数: 15

摘要

服务工程是服务开发的过程,从领域分析和需求捕获,到规范、设计和实现,再到服务交付平台上的部署和适应。理想情况下,人们希望在高层次的抽象上指定和分析服务,使用接近用户和问题领域的建模概念,而不是在平台和实现领域,然后能够从具有高度自动化的服务模型中派生设计组件和实现。本文认为,这一概念正在接近现实,因此值得在面对下一代网络环境中服务工程的挑战时继续追求。其基础是采用新的方法精确地为服务建模,分析与可变性和上下文相关的目标和权衡,并将服务模型转换为与平台无关的模型,从而自动生成实现。有趣的是,服务模型可以提供信息和机制,帮助在运行时进行动态组合和调整。使用具有访问控制需求的多媒体呼叫业务来说明该方法。
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Next generation service engineering
Service engineering is the process of service development from domain analysis and requirements capture, through specification, design and implementation, to deployment and adaptation on service delivery platforms. Ideally one would like to specify and analyse services on a high level of abstraction, using modelling concepts close to the user and problem domain rather than at the platform and implementation domain, and then be able to derive design components and implementations from service models with a high degree of automation. It is argued in this paper that this conception is approaching reality and so is worth while pursuing to face the challenges of service engineering in a NGN context. The basis for this is new approaches to model services precisely, to analyse goals and tradeoffs concerning variability and context, and to transform service models into platform independent models from which implementations are automatically generated. Interestingly, the service models can provide information and mechanisms that help dynamic composition and adaptation at runtime. The approach is illustrated using a multimedia call service with access control requirements.
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